South Korea called drill SEOUL - North Korea's Bluff by staging a military in the face of threats this week but are now more cautious South Koreans on their warlike neighbours and less willing, the North fits to tolerate the aggression.
Agence France-Presse/Getty Images at A South Korean officer guard a steel Christmas tree lighting display stands near the two border on a military-controlled Hill in the vicinity of the land border tense.South Korea military remained off threats on high alert Tuesday for another attack by North Korea even after Pyongyang supports artillery test Monday about the South's made.
Some inhabitants of the island where the drill occurred, called Yeonpyeong, returned home for the first time since the North November 23 attack, which happened after a previous artillery drill. Two Marines and two civilians were killed in the attack.
Even so, one of the terms of the attack and excitement of the last month's North new anger and suspicion, the South Koreans in direction to feel.
Such sentiments were a steel Tower on the adjacent border on display in extensive media coverage Tuesday, lit by a Seoul like a Christmas tree was Church. Reporter speculates North Korean soldiers could shoot on the lights and decorations, which since 2004, as the Government say the practice suspended against a no propaganda agreement in the South was the Christian connotations of indicating brought yet with North Korea signed had.
An indication of a reduced willingness in the South, North was the return of the display and reporting on it humor and a sharpened vigil what Pyongyang can do next.
"The Yeonpyeong incident reminded people of the threat," said Lee SEO-Jung, who was ice skating on a holiday ice rink in Seoul Tuesday to watch your son. "People are again think that war is not over."
For more than a decade South Koreans often North Korea tantrums and provocations in stride, despite the history of the Korea war of 1950s of Pyongyang's goal of acquisition from the South and its enormous accumulation of conventional weapons declared hit.
Even if North Korea nuclear weapons tested in 2006 and 2009, expressed South Koreans of less alarm than people in other countries. The 2006 test was not followed by any concrete action while post-test 2009 South Korea became a U.S.-led security effort that aimed to stop the shipment of nuclear components.
But while the previous South Korean Governments achieve a policy, after North Korea President Lee Myung-bak's attitude one not letting any provocation from the North go unchallenged has been a position which, seems to be more resonance with South Koreans, especially after November 23 attack.
Opinion polls since November 23 attack are found sharp jumps in negative feelings toward North Korea, especially among young adults removed usually less interested in politics and two generations of the 1950s Korea war. The ratings President Lee first took a hit in the middle of perceptions of a weak response to the attack.
A survey done by real meters, one of the largest South Korea on Saturday and Sunday market researchers found that 67% of respondents go through with the military drill preferred, Seoul carried out the Monday. Government officials argued they needed with the drill to prevent that North Korea's attack create continue a de facto change in a maritime border.
"We have with North Korea's occasional provocation for decades, to put up," Park said Sun min min consulting, a political consultant in Seoul. "Now we have reached a level where we that not more not even if it means that we some limited could endure warfare on our country."
The drill can help Mr. to recover Lee's ratings, but Mr Park said it was too early to tell. Some opposition party before the drill urged Mr. LEE, call it off, citing the risk of escalation of the conflict.
But the anger and distrust has translated no longer necessarily fear among South Koreans. The real meter survey showed that only 25% of respondents believed that North Korea, his threats would perform to attack when the drill was.
Kim Sung-taek, an office worker in Seoul, he said North Korea sees as an ongoing problem must endure, but he does not believe, the North would risk their own survival by starting a war with the South.
"North Korea isn't that irrational," said Mr. Kim. "North Korea not to kill us, hit us, but hurt us and make us want to take."
A senior of South Korean official, speaking with reporters Tuesday on condition of anonymity because the current sensitivity with the North, said's South military his tactics and training against the risk of asymmetric, small actions such as Yeonpyeong attack and setting of the South Korea warship Cheonan had to change earlier this year.
"North Korea always trying a surprise attack make." This is your advantage ", said the senior officials. "North Korea know better than anyone that you have no chance in a war or single confrontation."
He also said that the opinion has always been of Pyongyang's "strongest and the most effective leverage" on the North Korea policy of the Government of Seoul.
"Since the Yeonpyeong incident, it has great damage," he said. "I think that was a political and military mistake from Pyongyang Yeonpyeong."
-Jaeyeon Woo contributed to this article.Write toEvan Ramstad at evan.ramstad@wsj.com

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